法国白兰地和香槟是世界闻名的佳酿。同时,法国也是酒的大消费国,法国人对酒有着特殊的情感。一般家庭都设有专门存放酒精饮料的“柜”,即使价值不高,但陈列整齐,琳琅满目。底层民众在工作之余,也常去酒馆消磨时间,不然一天可能会感到无聊。法国人在饮用时非常讲究,比如饭前要喝“预餐小酒”,如果菜肴是鸡、鸭、鱼,就必须喝与其颜色相同的白葡萄酒;而牛肉、羊肉或猪肉,则需饮用红葡萄酒。在晚餐后,还会再次享用“晚宴后的小杯”。总之,他们追求的是一种既繁复又愉悦的体验。
为什么说法国人喜欢饮食?这可以追溯到拿破仑时期,当时为了减轻退伍士兵的负担,政府允许每个人免税酿造十公斤私家烈性酒,并且可自家酿造二十升家用烈性水果蒸馏品。这一做法世代相传,被深植于民间文化中,使得酿造和饮用的习惯得以流行。而今,一些著名酿造厂商,大多数起源于这些贫困家庭,为获得补贴而开始从事这种行业。此外,在阿尔及利亚等殖民地地区,也大规模种植葡萄,从事 酒业发展成当地经济的一个支柱产业。在两次世界大战期间,由于资源紧张,政府禁止了酿造和贩卖,这让那些珍贵的美味佳肴变得像黄金一样稀缺。但战争结束后,以刺激经济为目的,将禁令解除,大力宣扬美酒带来的经济效益和营养价值,再次推动了各阶层的人们热爱红葡萄汁、香槟以及白兰地。
然而,即便如此,对于健康影响的问题也逐渐浮出水面,每年因为过度摄入含有乙醇成分的物质导致的事故数量持续增加,同时越来越多的人因依赖液体而受到身体健康上的严重损害,这是一个需要被注意的事实。对于许多法国人来说,美妙又危险的地球上最好的东西之一就是好吃又能伤害人的烈性水果蒸馏品——比如白兰地,它就像是女人或者金钱一样令人着迷。
French people are known for their love of fine wines, particularly cognac and champagne. The country is not only a major producer but also a significant consumer of alcohol. In many households, there is a designated cabinet for storing wine and spirits, even if the value of the items inside may not be high. However, the collection is meticulously organized and visually appealing.
The working class also enjoys drinking in bars after work to alleviate boredom. When it comes to enjoying wine with meals, the French have specific preferences. For example, they drink white wine before eating chicken, duck or fish dishes that match its color; red wine accompanies beef, lamb or pork dishes; and additional glasses are served during dinner as well.
Why do French people enjoy drinking so much? This can be traced back to Napoleon's time when taxes on homemade liquor were waived for soldiers returning from war. This tradition has been passed down through generations and has become an integral part of French culture.
Today many famous distilleries originated from these poor families who started making spirits as a way to supplement their income. Even in colonial territories such as Algeria where grapes were grown on a large scale contributed significantly to local economies.
During both World Wars due to resource constraints France banned distillation which made good drinks like Cognac more valuable than gold itself But after wars ended promoting economy by lifting ban & advertising benefits & health aspects led once again popularizing Cognac across all social classes
However this enthusiasm does come at cost: Each year accidents caused by excessive consumption increase along with growing number of people suffering physical harm due over dependence on alcohol These issues need attention
For some french people one thing that combines pleasure with danger - just like women or money - is cognac It's like saying water can quench thirst but drowning in it could kill you
Cognac production involves using grape juice fermented then distilled removing impurities resulting clear spirit further aged in oak barrels until desired colour aroma taste achieved There are different types available including dry ones named "Marc" used ingredients other fruits apart from grapes Apple cherry plum etc Apart from domestic brands others hail from Italy USA Germany too Well chosen cognacs should be crystal clear golden amber color depending type Don't forget check labels confirm main ingredient either grape fruit